Perception — elicit and localise an abnormal perceptual experience

1 of 6 debrief stages revealed

Fictional OSCE teaching station. A deterministic station with a rubric for learning and self-assessment — it is not auto-graded, produces no score, and is not a diagnosis exam. Not a real patient.

Auditory Hallucination Illusion Pseudohallucination

Candidate instructions

Type E · Perception · time limit 7 min

You are a trainee. A 33-year-old reports ‘hearing things’. In 7 minutes, elicit and localise the perceptual experience precisely enough to separate a true hallucination from an illusion or a pseudohallucination. Describe; do not diagnose.

Task: Characterise the percept on modality, location (inner vs outer space), reality/vividness, involuntariness and the presence or absence of a real external stimulus.

Simulated patient role (reveal when practising with a partner)

Role (simulated patient): You hear a voice you experience as coming from outside, through your ears, as clear as a real person; it is involuntary. There is no real sound being misheard. You answer plainly and helpfully to clear, open questions.

Fictional teaching station; screen briefly for distressing or command content and document its absence if asked.

Attempt the station (7 min)

Run the station, ideally aloud with a peer, then reveal the debrief.

Consider: What single question most efficiently separates a hallucination from an illusion here?

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